Millrace Cave May 24

Aaron suggested a trip to Millrace Cave near Carrizozo to have a play with my new distoX2/PDA survey kit and for Aaron to create a structure for motion model of a passage. Emily was keen to come along too. I was impressed with how innocuous the entrance was for being a stone's throw from the road. Although a gypsum cave, it is directly overlain by a young basaltic lava flow. The gypsum had some beautiful blue banding and structures and even some pretty secondary selenite growth. I had low expectations so was overall somewhat impressed by the cave. Aaron led us down a bedding plane passage into a pleasantly sinuous vadose passage. This continued for hundreds of feet, eventually ending at a sump. 

We then climbed down through a hole in the floor near the entrance which put us into a couple hundred feet of particularly beautiful vadose passage. Rather abruptly and without warning the dry streamway plunged down a spacious 10m deep pit. We rigged up and dropped down after Emily's SRT crash course.

Once down we explored on a little further, to our surprise encountering a seemingly healthy mouse. Further on Aaron rigged the second short drop. The main passage continued along, eventually reaching a long pool. This pool was completely covered by mm-thick calcite rafts so we left in undisturbed- very neat, I haven't seen such rafts in a long time. Aaron ventured up a lofty climb we spotted, seemingly gaining the virgin extension of the vadose streamway opposite the pit drop. For another day we decided. I found a similar climb and clambering along found myself at the top of the second rope drop, not nearly as high as Aaron had made it. Back at the bottom of the first drop Emily and I played with photos (for photos' sake) while Aaron took a great number of photos to make a 3D model later.




Once satisfied, we worked our way back up and out the cave, hitting the surface around 9pm at night with impressive lightning on the northeast horizon. It was a fun trip and I'd actually be interested in going back and having a better look at the cave. Thanks to Aaron and Emily.

San Juan Packrafting May 17-19

 

The plan: Escape from New Mexico for three days, taking advantage of the second warm spell of the season to packraft the meltwater pulse down several fickle mountain creeks. Timing would be everything. Fortunately there are several live stream gauges to give us up to the minute reports on flow rate. Jeff and I packed up and left Durango, headed for the box of the Upper Animas River and Mineral Creek near Silverton. By the time we arrived at the bridge over Mineral Creek at 3p, the waters were still looking low. While waiting for the waters to rise, Jeff and I started off up the upper Animas valley to have a look at The Box which also needed a bit more water. We continued up past an incredibly vast network of beaver ponds to Eureka. Here we scouted Eureka and Niagara creeks for possible canyoning descents later in the season. Eureka looked straightforward, Niagara looked terrifying. We had great views of the valley from the top of Eureka. I could not believe all the old mining roads and mill sites slowly weathering away from their boom days.

        Above and below: Scouting Eureka Canyon


The day was starting to get on so we set up the car shuttle and drove to the confluence of the two branches of Mineral Creek. As we were readying I spotted a very weathered 1+ year old can of Coors in the creek and tossed it to Jeff. Amazingly still intact and fully drinkable. It felt like a Coors commercial...rafters floating down a river, reaching into the river and pulling out a Coors, popping the top and going "ahh the taste of the Rockies." Mineral Creek was barely raftable at the current flow which meant much maneuvering and lifting my butt off the floor in the shallows. One steeper section of 400ft or so was particularly fun; continuous positioning the whole stretch gave us both a little workout. After the river eased up again. Near the end of the run we had to slide under the very low railroad bridge which would have swept us if the creek was much higher. We made better time than anticipated, reaching the shuttle car in about an hour. With daylight to spare and the creeks still rising, we decided to do a run through the upper box of the Animas River with the same takeout below Silverton.

        Mineral Creek

Wow what a great run the box was! Just the right amount of technical, with sustained rapid fire read-and-run obstacles on a steep mountain creek hemmed in by rocks on both sides. There were several fun little drops (frontispiece) and some great little waves. Just fun! Once through the box the river opened up into braids. The rest of the way past Silverton was a straightforward and easy paddle, though cold now that the day was getting on.

        Animas River near Silverton

The next day Jeff and I started with a float down the section of the Animas running through Durango. It was a warm day with the river in good shape. I was impressed by how many people were out rafting or kayaking with family or friends. Not too surprisingly we were the only two packrafts around. We both stuffed our cargoflys with ballast to see whether we could perform better in the two rapids of consequence, Smelter and Corner Pocket. The first half of the run was pretty mild, with only a couple decent hydraulics through town. The grand finale however was the two big waves in Smelter, which was almost immediately followed by a bigger and more menacing wave in Corner Pocket. The view from a packraft was impressive. I slid down the steep tongue of Smelter, paddling hard for momentum, past through the trough and blasted up the frothy crest, even getting a bit of air. Bystanding kayakers cheered us on as we blasted through all the subsequent waves- a great ride with a hint of adrenaline. If we did not have other places to be I could have happily lapped these two rapids over and over. Jeff's housemate Nija kindly completed our shuttle and would later join us for a second run down the upper box of the Animas.

For this second run we decided to start higher up above Howardsville and to finish just below the box section. The stretch to the Howardsville bridge had a few moments of fun but mostly just stressed me out every time my boat scraped over a shallow rock. Despite higher flow, the box was somehow less fun than our run the previous day. The flow seemed to obscure more rocks such the the run was bumpier and less clean than our previous lap. A strong upcanyon wind numbed our cold hands. We earned our beer and pizza at the local brewery.

        Animas above Howardsville

For the last day Jeff had his eye on a San Juan River run near Pagosa Springs from the confluence of its two branches to the highway bridge 6 miles downstream. This one rated as a solid Class III with a couple rapids requiring scouting. The aerial photos looked impressive. Once we arrived, the river also looked impressive. This run was easily the highlight of the weekend. The action started immediately and continued sustained the whole first half (unfortunately the most photogenic part is also the hardest to have a camera ready to capture the action). It was fast, sustained and often required quick decisions and equally quick maneuvers. There was even a few good sized waves and holes that I almost couldn't escape from. In the brief moments where I was not focused on the whitewater, I appreciated the great scenery of the densely wooded shores. The run was just pure liquid fun. After sneaking the biggest obstacle (where the river pours over a manmade falls, below), the river became tamer but still very enjoyable. After a filling meal in Pagosa Springs after Jeff and I parted ways. Really excited about getting more packrafting in soon!

        Major obstacle on the San Juan River

Photos of me by Jeff. Thanks to Jeff for a great weekend away!

Peppermint Creek May 10


I had a nice visit to southern California, taking care of business and visiting with family. I had arranged to meet up with a few local canyoners to tackle a couple canyons in the southern Sierra including what we thought (and turned out to be) a first descent of lower Peppermint Creek. I had looked at maybe doing this canyon, spending a bit of time with Google Earth and topo maps, trying to get a sense of all the drops and possible anchor challenges. As it turned out by coincidence a group was planning to descend it the same weekend. I got in touch and they kindly invited me along. My sister bravely agreed to drop me off on the wrong side of LA at about 3p on a Friday (prime traffic conditions), and we were soon on our way. We found a nice camp spot just above the creek. It was a cool night.

In the morning I awoke to more people to meet. After breakfast we laid out gear, ultimately taking probably three times the gear we needed for the descent. When the sun finally reached us through the trees it allayed my fears of a cold day's canyoning. Nine strong, we strolled along the innocent creek through the forest. After a few minutes walk the wooded creek gave way to slippery granite bedrock and started dropping. Several nice potholes led to one very nice jumpable pothole (above) with the sloping horizonline of Peppermint Falls. I was thrilled to see the small tree I thought I saw on Google Earth to be in fine shape, and we easily rigged a 140ft rappel off of it. This put us right into the middle of the water flow, which though slippery, was great fun.



        Peppermint Falls


The top part of the canyon ends abruptly at this falls. To get to the lower and much longer part of the canyon we had to skirt around a block of private property as the landowner's watched on questioningly. This require a bit of bush bashing along the outside of a barbed wire boundary fence. We re-crossed the creek just below their bridge, then continued across a meadow area to the obvious drop in for the lower canyon. With a total vertical drop of 600ft and lots of granite bedrock, I had high hopes for this canyon.


It started slow with some nice pothole chain drops best bypassed on granite slabs. This led to the first rappel in the lower canyon. I found the most perfect knot chock placement for the anchor which was most satisfying. This was followed by two really fun slides (I did about a half dozen times) and another rappel.





Downclimbing through a boulder scrambling section then brought us to the final two stage falls. To get the most bang for our buck on this last falls we chose a rappel which put us on to a ledge with a tiny tree at the lip of the main falls. From here we could rap right through the main flow of the falls, right through a mossy overhanging section. This rappel was easily the highlight of the canyon and I could not help but find a way up and around it to do it a second time.





A short walk brought us to the Kern River. We found a relatively easy place to hike up the hillside on canyon left to a good trail which led us back. We had a solid campfire that night and lots of fun swapping stories. Although we had higher hopes for the canyon, it still was a lot of fun and worth doing. At higher flows the canyon would be much more challenging. Thanks to the team, and to my sister and dad for ferrying me across LA.